Dance is a genre of music that is performed primarily on electronic instruments such as the synthesizer and is designed for dancing. It is characterized by a strong, steady drum beat, usually at 120 beats a minute, which is the speed of the human heartbeat, and is changed or accelerated depending on the current taste.
Dance music all the way to the 1950’s was performed live by bands. After the 50’s, it became acceptable in dance halls for music to be pre-recorded. The person responsible for choosing and playing the recorded music, the disc jockeys or DJ’s, became important. He became the medium between the music and the crowd, combining sounds from vinyl records in 2 turntables to make dance music tapestry. DJ’ing became a culture, and evolved in the 70’s to the disco era.
Disco is music designed to be played by DJ’s in dance halls or discotheques (that became notorious for mirror balls). As such, the production was more important than the performer. Disco music is dominated by drum machines but accompanied by lush sounds of strings, electric pianos, horns, and electric guitars. The vocals are often reverberated.
Disco became outmoded in the 80’s, and a new form of dance music emerged. These sounds are made primarily with electronics and the computer, and rarely any physical musical instrument. Instead, electronic dance musicians rely on computerized music techniques perfected by DJ's like mixing, sampling, looping, and segueing.
Electronic music, which became an offshoot, is made primarily from synthesizers, keyboards, tape machines, sequencers, drum machines, and computer programs. These genre of music opened a whole universe of sound.
Among the styles of dance and electronic music are trip-hop, ambient, new age, electro, techno, trance, tech-house, and drum’ n’ bass.
Blue Lines from the album of Massive Attack
The following are ageless albums of dance:
- Blue Lines - Massive Attack
- Leftism - Leftfield
- Moon Safari - Air
- Dig Your Own Hole - The Chemical Brothers
- Endtroducing - DJ Shadow
- Dubnobasswithmyheadman - Underworld
- Protection - Massive Attack
- The Orb's Adventures Beyond The Ultraworld - The Orb
- The Fat Of The Land - Prodigy
- Music For The Jilted Generation – The Prodigy
- Maxinquaye - Tricky
- Club Classics Vol. 1 - Soul II Soul
- The Cross Of Changes - Enigma
- Mezzanine - Massive Attack
- You've Come A Long Way, Baby - Fatboy Slim
- Play - Moby
- Selected Ambient Works: 1985-1992 - Aphex Twin
- Surrender - The Chemical Brothers
- Remedy - Basement Jaxx
- Swass - Sir Mix-A-Lot
- Modus Operandi - Photek
- In Sides - Orbital
- Let's Get Killed - David Holmes
- MCMXC AD - Enigma
- New Forms - Roni Size
- Northern Exposure 2 - Sasha and John Digweed
- Rafi's Revenge - Asian Dub Foundation
- Global Underground 006: Sydney - John Digweed
- Orbus Terrarum - The Orb
- Prince Blimey - Red Snapper
- All In The Mind - Bucketheads
- Tripomatic Fairytales 2001 - Jam and Spoon
- Global Underground 009: San Francisco - Sasha
- Snivilisation - Orbital
- Orblivion - The Orb
- Beaucoup Fish - Underworld
- Exit Planet Dust - The Chemical Brothers
- Goldie Presents Metalheadz: Timeless - Goldie
- Prodigy Present The Dirtchamber Sessions Volume One - Prodigy
- Second Toughest In The Infants - Underworld
- Animal Rights - Moby
- Essential Mix - David Holmes
- Accelerator - Future Sound Of London
- Le Roi Est Mort, Vive Le Roi! - Enigma
- Community Music - Asian Dub Foundation
- Sinking - Aloof
- Sunday 8pm - Faithless
- Electro Boogie - Dave Clarke
- Dreamland - Robert Miles
- Trip On This - Technotronic